HomeAustralia HubGeneral Skilled Migration (Subclass 189, 190 & 491)

General Skilled Migration (Subclass 189, 190 & 491) Requirements & Roadmap

Country: Australia•Consular update: July 2026
Visa Fee$4770 USD
Average SLA / Duration6 Weeks (8 to 14 months)
Approval Index81% Approval

Eligibility Requirements

Positive skills assessment in an eligible occupation on MLTSSL/STSOL, at least 65 points on the Points Test (Age, English, Experience, Education), under 45 years of age.

Documents Checklist Drawer

Positive Skills Assessment from relevant assessing body (ACS, Engineers Australia, VETASSESS)
Superior or Proficient English test scores (IELTS 7.0/8.0+ or PTE 65/79+)
Expression of Interest (EOI) submitted through SkillSelect
Proof of skilled employment experience and educational degrees
State/Territory nomination approval (for Subclass 190/491)

Step-by-Step Filing Roadmap

1

Get qualifications and work experience assessed by your occupation’s assessing authority.

2

Take IELTS or PTE to maximize English points (up to 20 points for Superior English).

3

Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) via SkillSelect indicating desired visa subclasses.

4

Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) from Home Affairs or a State Government.

5

Lodge visa application within 60 days with complete evidence and pay AUD 4,770 fee.

6

Complete medicals and character clearances for all included family members.

7

Receive Permanent Residency Visa Grant.

Core Rejection Reasons

  • •Over-claiming points in the EOI (e.g. claiming experience before skills assessment date).
  • •Failing the character test or medical requirement.
  • •Assessing authority rejecting foreign work history documentation.

Guide Navigation

1. Fees and Processing Times2. Eligibility Benchmarks3. Necessary Checklist files4. Roadmap Steps5. Refusal Prevention
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